Written by Agathe Peyre
Have
you ever dreamt of
going
shopping and being
welcomed
by robots instead of the boutique's staff members ? If not, there is
no need to dream about that because Uniqlo has
made it a reality. Indeed on November, 4th at Marché Saint-Germain
in Paris, the Japanese brand Uniqlo 'hired' a new
staff member : a humanoid
robot. Nowadays, it is true that new technologies are everywhere but
now
this
is not any new technology, this
is
a humanoid robot that we are speaking about. It leads
us
to
an essential question that the world already had in mind while the
labour force
were replaced by machines in many industries : Will robots replace
every human's job
?
UNIQLO
– Unique and Clothing
For
those who don't know, Uniqlo Corporation Limited is a Japanese
fashion retail brand selling mainly casual wear. In 1984, Tadashi
Yanai opened its first Uniqlo shop in Hiroshima, Japan. It has become
a multinational thanks
to
the
quality o itsf
offer and services and has stores in France (about 13 stores), in
Germany, in Belgium and in the United Kingdom concerning the European
Union. Its status
of 'Specialty store retailer of Private label Apparel' gives the
French store the possibility of manufacturing and producing clothes
from their conception (with the design, etc) to the marketing
strategies to sell the products, etc. The brand promotes
the simplicity of their clothes and is now saying for the Paris store
that they want to also simplify French customers'
shopping experience by introducing Pepper, the new (humanoid robot)
member of Uniqlo's staff.
Who
is Pepper ?
Actually
you may already have heard of this robot called Pepper as it was
first disclosed in 2014 (but launched in 2015) that French company
Aldebaran Robotics (bought over
by the Japanese company SoftBank) had created this robot. This robot
has the capacity of perceiving the main human emotions from which it
can change what
it says,
based on
the emotion of its interlocutor. In big cities in Japan, it is almost
common to see Pepper or any other robots in the entry of some stores
but it is still rare in France or even in any other country of
Europe. However Uniqlo wants to amaze its customers by introducing
their 'Pepper' who will welcome
and explain every exclusive services the store is offers
like booking a table at a restaurant, calling a taxi or
telling the customers where to find taxis.
What
future for robots ?
Nowadays,
robots are taking a more and more significant place
in
our society. Especially in Japan (the country where robot technology
is making progress quite rapidly), robots are even beginning to
invade people's houses. Only a few years after introducing robots
which
welcome
customers in several stores, robots are becoming faithful companions,
almost like family pets. Indeed, in Japan these companion robots are
becoming a trend. They can recognize humans'
emotions, recognize people's face or
start conversations. Robots are becoming more and more human. Until
now, Japan has
put on
sale 3 different companion robots : Pepper (Pepper can also be a
companion robot), Robohon and Kirobi Mini. Prices are becoming more
and more accessible as Pepper costs
about €8000 (about USD 8500) (the robot in itself costs €1400
but there are several added costs which brings to a total of €8000
in 3 years), Robohon costs €1400 (about USD 1480) while the most
recent one, Kirobi Mini costs only €335 (about
USD 355).
Given
that, we can ask ourselves if the same thing is going to happen in
France as they are beginning to introduce robots in stores.
Humans
cared by robots
As
said earlier, robots are becoming family pets but for who ? Actually
the distribution of these robots for homes is first for elderly
people as in Japan the population is aging, and
Japanese companies which
have created
robots often give their robots the purpose of helping elderly people.
For example Toyota the creator of Kirobi Mini is aiming to help
elderly people suffering from dementia or Alzheimer's
to help them remember things for example. Another robot called RoBear
is also for elderly people and is capable of carrying a person from
his bed to his wheelchair. In fact there
are quite a few. Also,
at the same time
these robots can be a support for disabled persons.
Hi Agathe,
ReplyDeleteYour article was very interesting, I had no idea UNIQLO was opening new stores in France - that's very exciting.
Now, I must say that while I think Pepper is an outstanding opportunity and creation, I feel held back by the fact that it is a robot.
From a human point of view, I can't help thinking about the fact that the more we use robots, the fewer actual people can work. It is very close-minded to say that robots are taking our jobs (this is the typical arguments of Trump's supporters about Mexicans...) but it is true to some extent. In supermarket for instance, we can "cash ourselves", which means fewer cashiers.
Robots are awesome, but I am afraid of the role they might play in our future.
Sarah Amahadar
Hi Sarah,
DeleteThank you very much for your comment.
I totally agree with you. To some extent, seeing robots looking like humans is something amazing but I assume that a human robot is still something weird for most of us.
Concerning your opinion on the jobs I also agree with you, it is true that some people like Trump's supporters as you mentionned, take this pretext to make foreigners go back to their countries. However, regardless of this, I think it is different from saying that robots are taking our jobs. We cannot say people steal our jobs because every person on this earth has needs and has the right to have a job like anybody else but here we are talking about robots. Robots are just machines, they have no special needs so no need of having a job. It is just to simplify our way of life but I should say, at what cost ?
Agathe P.
Hi Agathe!
ReplyDeleteIt's a really interesting article.
Since I've been to Japan and already experienced being welcome by robot, I don't really mind it but do you think occidental countries that are totally close to robot could actually open their mind to it? And do you think more stores will put in place robots as welcoming staff?
Kevin L.
Hello Kevin,
DeleteThank you for your comment.
It's hard to answer to your question because I think there are different opinions about robots in Occidental countries and also, the Pepper robot was created by a Japanese company but with French partners so as for France I think some people are open-minded toward robots and of course I think children like these kind of things. To me it is not that Occidental countries are close to robots, it is only that people are scared that robots will replace every humans' position.
To answer your second question, I think they may try to do the same in other cities to see if the reaction is different but I'm not sure it will have the same success as in Japan so even if they try to set robots in several stores, I think it won't last long. However it is only my opinion !
I hope I answered to your questions !
Agathe P.
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